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Magnified photomicrograph of cortical neuron loss caused by variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (vCJD), a prion disease first described in the United Kingdom in the late 1990s and possibly related to another prion disease recently seen in cows known as bovine spongiform encephalopathy, or "mad cow" disease. Both prion-based diseases are fatal with extremely long incubation periods often lasting years. Retrieved from the Public Health Image Library (PHIL).
